📌 Featured · Immersive Mode Introduced in MN 4.4 · Enhanced on iOS 26 / macOS 26+

Read · Write · Recall —
three learning postures, one capsule to switch.

Immersive Mode is not "immersive reading" — it's giving each of the three things you actually do when studying its own dedicated posture. Focus when reading, get a pen when writing, do active recall when remembering. All the traditional UI folds away, and only the tools the current posture needs stay in one bottom capsule. The headline act in Recall mode: excerpts auto-blur, and active recall plus a tap is what reveals them — this is the toolification of active recall from cognitive science.

01 · THREE STATES, ONE CAPSULE
One capsule at the bottom: a three-segment Read / Write / Recall control. The same capsule shows different tools depending on the current posture — switch postures, not apps
02 · RECALL MODE
Excerpts auto Gaussian blur; tap to reveal after you've actually recalled — cumulative reveal (revealed excerpts don't blur back). Switch from "fluency illusion" to real recall training
03 · NOTHING REMOVED
Immersive Mode removes no capability — every traditional-UI feature is still reachable through the capsule or context menu. Exit immersive → full chrome restored, state preserved
MarginNote Immersive Mode in Recall state: PDF textbook excerpts on the left are covered by Gaussian blur with a prompt card guiding active recall, hand-drawn anatomy on the right serves as the cue, tap a blurred excerpt to reveal it after you recall

Recall mode — excerpts get a Gaussian blur; active recall plus a tap reveals them (cumulative reveal). The toolification of active recall — switching from "fluency illusion" to actual recall training.

Who should use it / who can skip it / what it solves

Should use

Anyone doing 2+ hours of deep study a day — iPad + Apple Pencil users especially benefit (handwriting-bound HUD, Pencil Pro double-tap / squeeze to switch tools). Or: you already feel "the toolbar is competing for attention" — left sidebar + top toolbar + bottom bookmark bar all fighting for screen. Or: exam crunch where you need Recall mode for active recall.

⚠️

Can skip

Casual PDF readers doing light annotation — the traditional UI is enough; the "fold" of immersive doesn't pay off at your usage frequency. Or: you depend heavily on side-by-side mind-map / document panels — Immersive hides them by default (though you can summon them via the top capsule). Or: one-handed quick iPhone use — the capsule adapts to small screens but still demands new muscle memory.

💡

What it solves

The root pain of "the interface is louder than the content." Most study/notes apps cram Read / Write / Recall into one set of UI — toolbars, sidebars, menus all competing for attention at once. Immersive Mode gives each of those three things its own dedicated posture — what you switch is not "app mode" but "learning mode." Recall mode itself solves another problem: the gap between thinking you understand it (fluency illusion) and actually being able to recall it (active recall).

Tap Read / Write / Recall — watch the capsule and document morph together

This is a simplified mockup of MN's Immersive Mode (the real thing has Liquid Glass material plus full-screen immersion). Below: a snippet of medical PDF + the top navigation capsule + the bottom capsule. Tap the bottom three-segment control to switch Read / Write / Recall — watch how tools in the capsule change and how the document shifts into the matching posture. Switch to Recall — every excerpt becomes Gaussian-blurred; tap any excerpt to reveal it (cumulative reveal).

🏠 Bookshelf Exit 📄 Robbins · Ch.12 ▾ 🧠 Cardiovascular ▾ 🔍
Cardiovascular System · Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial infarction (MI) is ischemic necrosis of the myocardium caused by acute occlusion of a coronary artery. Its pathogenesis involves the interplay of three factors: rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque, thrombus formation, and vasospasm.
Diagnostic triad: clinical diagnosis of MI rests on three pillars — typical chest pain (central, crushing, lasting 30 minutes or more), ST-segment elevation or new LBBB on ECG, and elevation of the cardiac enzymes cTnI / cTnT. Two of the three are sufficient for clinical diagnosis.
By type, STEMI requires urgent reperfusion — primary PCI is preferred (within 90 minutes of first medical contact); thrombolysis is considered when timely PCI is not available. NSTEMI follows the GRACE risk-stratification pathway.
Major risks in the acute phase include cardiogenic shock, lethal arrhythmias, and mechanical complications (free-wall rupture, ventricular septal perforation). The subacute phase requires attention to left-ventricular remodeling and the evolution of heart failure.
Posture · Read · minimal reading · theme switch + zoom
💡 The real bet behind Immersive Mode: reading "immersive" as "subtraction" is shallow. The actual design move is filtering UI complexity by the current learning posture — you don't need to see the pen while reading, you don't need the theme picker while writing, you only need the AI Hint bulb while recalling. The same capsule morphs by posture, which means your field of view always carries only the tools you need right now. Recall goes one step further: it stops you from "peeking at the answer" — you have to think first, and only then do you see. That puts the gap between "I think I got it" and "I can actually recall it" right on the table.

Three things that make "immersive" actually hold up

"Folding the UI" sounds simple, but doing it so that all features are still reachable + state fully restores on exit + the notebook itself stays untouched — that's what MN 4.4 took 8 dev cycles (Build 17939 → 18136) to ship.

1 Entry & global gating

⌘⌥I → entire chrome hidden

Immersive Mode is gated by the global uiChromeHidden flag — every top / side / bottom traditional UI element is hidden by default, and the document and mind map extend to the screen edge. Only two capsules remain at the bottom: top navigation + bottom mode switcher. Visually, this is "chrome that belongs to the content, not above it."

2 Three-state capsule morph

Read/Write/Recall, same capsule

The bottom capsule isn't an "app switch" — it's a morph. A spring animation of ~0.28s morphs the capsule from one posture to another. Read gives you theme cycling + zoom; Write gives excerpt / brush / lasso / eraser + undo-redo (data-driven, derived from your PencilKit toolset); Recall gives the AI Hint bulb + Cover All toggle.

3 Recall reveal algorithm

Real Gaussian blur + cumulative reveal

In Recall, document excerpts go through real Gaussian blur (not a translucent frosted tint): rendered snapshot → downsample → BoxBlur → upsample. Tap = reveal one; revealed excerpts don't blur back (cumulative reveal). Under AI Hint Mode (Pro), long-pressing a blurred excerpt routes through Apple Foundation Models on-device for hints — no network, no cloud, zero cost.

A few details worth knowing

Sticky per-topic: each Study Set independently remembers "default to immersive or not." Open Robbins and you like immersive — next time it auto-enters immersive; open the scratch paper and you don't — next time it defaults to traditional UI. They don't pollute each other.

Recall sessions are zero-persistence: the reveal set, expanded branches, and other state live only in memory and are not written into the notebook itself. A crash or restart returns you to the state before you entered Recall — letting users feel free to "break the status quo to test themselves" without worrying about altering their notes.

Liquid Glass visuals: both capsules use the new design language introduced in Apple iOS 26 / macOS 26 — true floating glass material (not a translucent overlay), adapting to the four palettes Default / Sepia / Gray / Dark. MN is an early adopter of this design language; older systems get an equivalent fallback with a consistent experience.

Pro boundary: entering Immersive Mode and switching between the three modes is free. AI Hint Mode, the Title Links toggle, and AI TOC generation are Pro only.

Recall hints run on-device via Apple Intelligence.

When you can't recall a card, AI Hint gives three tiers — Neighbor Coordinate / Reasoning Prompt / Key Distinction — and they can be generated by Apple Foundation Models right on your device: no network, no AI credits used, your notes never leave your device. Built for libraries, planes, and pre-exam sessions where privacy and offline matter.

Settings toggle: cloud LLM ↔ Apple AI

"AI Hint model" lets you pick Apple Intelligence (on-device) or cloud LLM. Both paths output the same format — you're choosing where your data flows, not what the experience feels like.

Auto-fallback to Apple AI when offline

Even if you've picked cloud LLM, going offline (planes, subway, libraries) auto-routes to Apple Intelligence — provided your device supports it. The reverse never happens: pick Apple AI, your data is never silently sent to the cloud.

Requires iOS 26 + an Apple Intelligence-capable device · Full details on the AI overview page →

Read posture

MarginNote Immersive Mode in Read posture: textbook PDF with multi-color highlights on the left, hand-drawn sketches and handwritten notes on the right, one floating capsule at the top and one at the bottom — no sidebar, no toolbar

This is what Read posture looks like in actual study. A textbook PDF on the left with multi-color highlights (yellow / pink / green carrying different semantics), hand-drawn anatomy and handwritten notes on the right, a clean split between them. No sidebar fighting for attention, no top toolbar. Two capsules — a top nav capsule (home / exit fullscreen / document switcher / share / search) and a bottom posture capsule — wait off to the side and don't intrude unless you call them.

Same content, two working postures

Immersive doesn't replace the traditional UI — it folds it away. Below: the visual difference for the same PDF passage in both postures, plus a full capability table.

Traditional UI

All tools on stage at once

Top toolbar, left file list, right mind-map panel, bottom bookmark bar — all visible. Feature-rich, but every time you switch learning posture you have to mentally re-filter "which one do I need this time?".

⊞ File · Edit · View · Notes · Toolbar (24 items total) 📁 Bookshelf · Notebook tree · Document list
Myocardial infarction is ischemic necrosis of the myocardium caused by acute occlusion of a coronary artery...
📝 Excerpts · Tags · Colors · Title Links (sidebar) ⌘1 ⌘2 ⌘3 ... shortcuts
Immersive Mode

Only the tools this posture needs

All chrome folded away. Almost nothing on screen but the document itself + two capsules (top navigation + bottom mode switch). Everything else is reachable through the capsule or context menu — clearer field of view, clearer head.

📄 Robbins ▾ 🧠 Cardiovascular ▾ 🔍
Myocardial infarction is ischemic necrosis of the myocardium caused by acute occlusion of a coronary artery...
[📖 Read] [✏️ Write] [🧠 Recall] · theme cycle · zoom ⌘⌥I enter / exit immersive
Capability / Dimension
Traditional UI
Immersive Mode
Share of screen taken by tools
⚠ 30-40%
✓ <10% (just the two capsules)
Capability reachability
✓ All directly visible
✓ Reachable via capsule + context menu
Cost of switching Read / Write / Recall
⚠ Mental re-filtering
✓ One tap (~0.28s)
Active recall training
✗ Not built in
✓ Recall mode: blur + reveal
Sticky per-topic
✗ Global setting
✓ Each Study Set remembers independently
Apple Pencil Pro gestures
⚠ Calls system PencilKit
✓ Routed to capsule tools
State restored on exit
✓ Full snapshot restored (tools / zoom / brush preserved)
Why Recall mode is designed this way

Recall mode is built around a few well-known ideas about active recall (also called the testing effect in psychology). In plain terms:

1. Read once + try to remember beats reading twice. Even if you get it wrong and have to correct yourself, the act of trying to retrieve is what sticks. This is one of the more robust findings from the last 60 years of learning research. But most self-learners don't do it — because it's tiring, uncomfortable, and there's no built-in tool support. Recall mode is that tool.

2. "Reading smoothly" doesn't mean you remember it. The brain tends to misjudge "I read that fluently" as "I got it." Recall mode blurs the excerpt and forces you not to lean on fluency — only what you can actually pull from memory gets revealed.

3. Making yourself work a little harder pays off. Having to recall before reveal takes maybe 10 seconds longer than just looking — but the memory trace is much deeper.

4. AI Hint doesn't just give the answer. The Pro-tier AI Hint surfaces "same card / same chapter / same branch" related context to help you associate, not replace, the act of recalling. The moment AI just tells you the answer, the active recall is gone.

5. Recall session state isn't written into the notebook itself. So you can freely test yourself without worrying that you'll mess up your notes. People avoid doing things that feel bad ("what if I can't remember it?"); if the test might alter the notebook, that hesitation deepens. Zero persistence takes it off the table.

Put together: Recall mode isn't "a PDF reader with a blur filter on top." It's the act of actively retrieving, turned into a tool you reach for every day.

Read, write, recall —
shouldn't share one interface.

Free download MarginNote 4 · 14-day trial. macOS / iPadOS / iOS. Press ⌘⌥I in any Study Set to enter Immersive Mode — switch to Recall and try a reveal, see whether the things you thought you remembered actually come back.

Keyboard shortcut: ++I enter / exit immersive